There was a time when adults considered wood burning child's play, and many ten year olds received wood burning kits for Christmas or birthday. These kits consisted of a wood burning pen, pine wood plaque, pattern, a few colored pencils and water based finish.
We have come a long way, as adults have discovered the creative pleasure of designing unique decorative gifts using wood burning techniques. The most popular items are lazy susans, cutting boards, and small pieces of furniture.
Wood burning is easy to learn. It is a little time consuming, but the results are worth the effort. We will use a kitchen cutting board as an example of how you can turn something ordinary into something beautiful, decorative and functional. You can buy supplies online or from your local craft store.
You will need:
1 Wood burning pen
1 kitchen cutting board. Maple is preferred but pine works well
#400 standard sandpaper
1 design of your choice. Use an embroidery pattern, check craft magazines, or buy a book of wood burning patterns from your local craft store. Start with a simple design.
1 sheet tracing paper
Scotch tape
1 hard lead pencil
1 set colored oil pencils
1 can Krylon fixative spray
# 600 wet or dry sandpaper
Sanding block
Satin or Gloss acrylic water based finish.
Several 1" & 2" sponge applicators
Wood stirring sticks
3M fine finishing pads
Amber Wax
Beeswax
Polishing cloth
Food safe salad bowl finish
Thin strip of leather
Directions:
1. Plug in your wood burning pen.
2. While pen is heating, lightly sand both sides of your cutting board with #400 sandpaper to make the surface smooth enough for the pen to glide.
3. Cut your design to fit your board.
4. Place design on board and tape corners.
5. Slip tracing paper under design.
6. Carefully trace design onto board. Remove design and tracing paper when finished. You are now ready to burn your design into the wood.
7. Place your cutting board on a flat surface. Sit comfortably and gently pass the wood burning pen over your tracing. Don't grip the pen, as this will quickly cause hand fatigue. Go slowly and gently, letting the pen do the work. Hold pen longer over any area you wish to make darker. For lighter lines, make one pass.
8. When you've finished tracing your design, unplug the pen. You are now ready to color your design.
9. If you traced a colored design, match your pencils as much as possible to the colors in your pattern. With your model as a guide, use your pencils to color your design. Don't try to make an exact copy, but use your own sense of color and your own creativity to make the design yours. Shading areas of your designs gives it more depth.
10. Once you are satisfied, lightly spray three coats of fixative about ten minutes apart... This sets your colors and eliminates smearing when you apply your finish.
11. Lightly sand using #600 paper. You will use the sandpaper dry for this step.